Jupiter, center, and its moon Europa, left, are viewed through the 2.12 micron NIRCam filter on the James Webb Space Telescope. Credits: NASA, ESA, CSA, and B. Holler and J. Stansberry (STScI)

Footage shows a fast-moving object smashed into Jupiter

Jupiter, our solar system's gas giant, once again becomes the stage for a celestial spectacle as astronomers capture a luminous explosion.

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Often under the watchful eye of amateur astronomers, Jupiter’s vast expanse, which is over 300 times the mass of Earth, continues to reveal its cosmic activities. Just last year, a vigilant observer captured footage of a space object crashing into the planet. Fast forward to now, a Japanese astronomy enthusiast has documented another brilliant outburst in the Jovian atmosphere.

Shared on the platform known as X (previously Twitter), the MASA Planetary Log account brought this event, dated August 29, to the limelight, showcasing a radiant flash for all to witness.

What sparked this cosmic display in the skies of Jupiter? Initial assessments suggest it could be an asteroid or possibly a shard from a comet. As this object dived into Jupiter’s expansive atmosphere, it met with the planet’s atmospheric molecules. This collision led to an intense surge of heat and friction, causing the object to brilliantly shine as telescopes from Earth recorded the event.

Peter Vereš, from the esteemed Center for Astrophysics-Harvard & Smithsonian, elaborated on the phenomenon: “This object essentially liquefied and detonated upon impact.” He further drew a parallel with Earth, noting that it’s reminiscent of meteors that burst in our atmosphere, known as fireballs. Yet, for a planet as grand as Jupiter, this was relatively small. Recalling significant cosmic events, Vereš highlighted the 1994 Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 incident that imprinted dark scars on Jupiter, some as vast as our own planet.

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With collisions forming a significant narrative in our solar system’s history, as underscored by Mashable, Jupiter’s immense size makes it a frequent target. Its gravitational might not only pulls in space debris but also holds dominion over close to 100 moons. Drawing an analogy, Vereš playfully labeled Jupiter as the “solar system’s colossal vacuum cleaner,” alluding to its tendency to draw in cosmic objects.

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Written by Ivan Petricevic

I've been writing passionately about ancient civilizations, history, alien life, and various other subjects for more than eight years. You may have seen me appear on Discovery Channel's What On Earth series, History Channel's Ancient Aliens, and Gaia's Ancient Civilizations among others.

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