The Pyramids of Paratoari: Ancient or Natural Wonders?

In 1976, a curious detail appeared in NASA satellite photograph number C-S11-32W071-03: an array of pyramid-like structures, neatly and uniformly arranged in distinct rows amidst the dense greenery of southeast Peru.

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Enshrouded in the vast and verdant embrace of the Amazon rainforest lies a series of enigmatic formations, known to many as the Pyramids of Paratoari or the “Dots of Peru.” The initial buzz surrounding these structures emerged not from the ground, but from the sky. In 1976, a curious detail appeared in NASA satellite photograph number C-S11-32W071-03: an array of pyramid-like structures, neatly and uniformly arranged in distinct rows amidst the dense greenery of southeast Peru.

The image, so stark against the labyrinthine backdrop of the jungle, incited theories of an ancient civilization, perhaps a testament to a society that once mastered the vast wilds of the Amazon.

However, in 1996, these structures were subjected to close scrutiny by Gregory Deyermenjian, a seasoned explorer affiliated with the explorers club. While Deyermenjian indeed unveiled signs of Incan presence in the region, such as petroglyphs and paved roads, the pyramids evaded classification as man-made wonders. They turned out to be natural sandstone formations known as truncated ridge spurs, which, viewed from certain angles, can mimic the appearance of pyramids.

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The so-called pyramids or Paratoari are depicted in the NASA satellite image labeled as C-S11-32W071-03. Public Domain.
The so-called pyramids or Paratoari are depicted in the NASA satellite image labeled as C-S11-32W071-03. Public Domain.

But the mysteries of this region were far from exhausted. In 2001, the search for ancient remnants was rekindled. Italian archaeologist Mario Polia, while navigating the archives of the Jesuits in Rome, stumbled upon a missionary’s report. It spoke of an Incan city named Paititi, purportedly located in the vicinity of Paratoari. The legend of a “lost city” resurfaced, once more capturing global interest.

Though in 2007, hopes surged with the discovery of what looked like a “fort,” these were dashed upon learning it was another of the Amazon’s natural sandstone creations.

The story of Paratoari, from a NASA satellite image to legends of lost cities, encapsulates the allure of the unknown. With nature’s capacity to deceive and ancient lore intertwining, the Amazon retains its status as one of the world’s last great frontiers, forever beckoning explorers to its depths.

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**The featured image shows an illustration of what the Pyramids may have looked like from an aerial perspective.

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Written by Ivan Petricevic

I've been writing passionately about ancient civilizations, history, alien life, and various other subjects for more than eight years. You may have seen me appear on Discovery Channel's What On Earth series, History Channel's Ancient Aliens, and Gaia's Ancient Civilizations among others.

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