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Little-known Curiosities About Sacsayhuaman: More Than Just a Challenge to Pronounce

Sacsayhuaman (pronounced like "sexy woman" if you're feeling playful, or the more traditional "sak-say-wah-man") is an enigmatic fortress located near the Inca capital of Cusco in Peru.

Justin GurkinicbyJustin Gurkinic
August 8, 2023 - Updated on February 4, 2025
in Ancient Civilizations
A section of the wall at Sacsayhuaman. Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons.

A section of the wall at Sacsayhuaman. Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons.

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This colossal structure doesn’t only pose a pronunciation challenge but also offers a myriad of mysteries and lesser-known facts that would astonish even Indiana Jones. Buckle up, dear reader, as we embark on a journey filled with wonders that go beyond regular tourist trivia, as we go through little-known curiosities about this ancient wonder.

Little-known Curiosities About Sacsayhuaman

1. How Did They Do It?

With boulders weighing up to 200 tons fitting together without mortar, Sacsayhuaman’s construction is as mind-boggling as a crossword puzzle in an alien language. The precision in stone-cutting and placement could rival any modern engineering feat. Perhaps the ancients had a magic wand instead of a mallet?

2. Earthquake-Resistant Architecture?

No, it’s not a feature from a futuristic movie; Sacsayhuaman’s zigzagging walls are believed to make the structure resistant to earthquakes. It’s like the Incas were playing 3D Tetris with giant boulders, and they were winning.

3. A Celestial Calendar?

Some historians believe that Sacsayhuaman’s design is not just for defense but also functions as a celestial calendar. So the next time you misplace your planner, just imagine trying to figure out your schedule using a massive stone fortress.

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4. A Battle to Remember

While Sacsayhuaman stands tall today, it didn’t escape conflict unscathed. The Battle of Sacsayhuaman in 1536 was a fierce confrontation between the Incas and Spanish conquistadors. Spoiler alert: the walls held firm, but the conquistadors eventually triumphed. Talk about a spoiler in history!

5. Built by Aliens? Really?

Another one of the many little-known curiosities about Sacsayhuaman is its complexity which has led some to speculate about extraterrestrial involvement. While no little green men have claimed responsibility, it’s a curiosity that adds an extra dash of intrigue to the site. Or maybe the Incas just didn’t want to brag?

Connection to Other Sites: It’s a Small Incan World

A man sitting next to a massive stone at Sacsayhuaman.
A man sitting next to a massive stone at Sacsayhuaman.

6. Linked to Machu Picchu?

Sacsayhuaman may have been connected to Machu Picchu and other sites through a network of roads. Think of it as the ancient equivalent of Google Maps, but without the annoying rerouting.

7. Inti Raymi Festival

The fortress serves as a backdrop to the annual Inti Raymi Festival, a colorful celebration of the Inca Sun God. It’s like the Times Square ball drop, but with more feathers and less glitter.

8. Tourist Trekking

Sacsayhuaman is accessible to tourists, and adventurous travelers can explore this architectural marvel up close. Just don’t expect any secret treasure maps or hidden chambers – unless you count the local snack vendors as treasure (which, after a long walk, you might).

The mysteries of Sacsayhuaman continue to captivate historians, archaeologists, and curious minds alike. Its construction, purpose, and historical significance remain subjects of fascination and speculation. So if you ever find yourself in Peru, don’t just stop at Machu Picchu. Take a detour to Sacsayhuaman, where the walls don’t just talk – they puzzle, mystify, and take you on a journey through time. And while you’re at it, try saying “Sacsayhuaman” ten times fast. Even the Incas might have struggled with that one!

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Justin Gurkinic

Justin Gurkinic

Hey, my name is Justin, and my friends call me Gurk. Why? Becuase of my last name. It sounds like a vegetable. Kind of. I love sleeping and writing. History is my thing.

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